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Lacunae in the philosophical foundations of special relativity / Debono, Franco (CC BY)

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Periodical

Title:
Open astronomy
Publication:
Warsaw, Poland: De Gruyter Open
Note:
Open Access
Namensnennung 4.0 International
Scope:
Online-Ressource
ISSN:
2543-6376
ZDB-ID:
2908865-3 ZDB
VÖBB-Katalog:
35294566
Previous Title:
Baltic astronomy
Keywords:
Zeitschrift
Classification:
Naturwissenschaften
Collection:
Naturwissenschaften
Copyright:
Rights reserved
Accessibility:
Free Access
Title:
Open astronomy
Publication:
Warsaw, Poland: De Gruyter Open
Note:
Open Access
Namensnennung 4.0 International
Scope:
Online-Ressource
ISSN:
2543-6376
ZDB-ID:
2908865-3 ZDB
VÖBB-Katalog:
35294566
Previous Title:
Baltic astronomy
Keywords:
Zeitschrift
Classification:
Naturwissenschaften
Collection:
Naturwissenschaften
Copyright:
Rights reserved
Accessibility:
Free Access

Article

Author:
Debono, Franco
Title:
Lacunae in the philosophical foundations of special relativity
Publication:
Warsaw, Poland: De Gruyter Open, 2025
Language:
English
Information:
Abstract: Based on the two postulates of the invariance of both the laws of physics and light speed in inertial frames, Einstein revolutionised the prevalent conceptions of space and time in the Special Theory of Relativity, which is not however without difficulties, due to gaping holes in its philosophical foundations. The first postulate is an unjustified and clumsily drafted extension of Galilean Relativity, while the second postulate, if interpreted as meaning that the speed of light will not be altered by a moving frame, does not lead to Lorentz transformations, but just reveals that a light ray is not transported by a moving frame. Reference frames involving light propagation do not exhibit the equivalence inherent in inertial frames, and hence could be classified as seemingly-inertial, being some category of non-inertial frames. Either equivalence, including simultaneity in both moving and stationary frames, is a defining characteristic of inertial frames, or else if inertial frames allow inequivalence, then they are not indistinguishable, which is a contradiction. All along, the definitions of “frames of reference,” “inertial frames,” and “simultaneity” and the “legal” drafting of the two postulates play a crucial role in the development and consistency of the Theory, almost as much as the thought experiments and the mathematics.
Scope:
Online-Ressource
Note:
Open Access
Archivierung/Langzeitarchivierung gewährleistet
Keywords:
special relativity ; foundations of covariance ; educational aspects of relativity theory
Classification:
Naturwissenschaften
Philosophie
DDC Group:
100 Philosophie
URN:
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2511300235418.629979150975
Collection:
Naturwissenschaften
Philosophie
Copyright:
CC BY
Accessibility:
Free Access
Author:
Debono, Franco
Title:
Lacunae in the philosophical foundations of special relativity
Publication:
Warsaw, Poland: De Gruyter Open, 2025
Language:
English
Information:
Abstract: Based on the two postulates of the invariance of both the laws of physics and light speed in inertial frames, Einstein revolutionised the prevalent conceptions of space and time in the Special Theory of Relativity, which is not however without difficulties, due to gaping holes in its philosophical foundations. The first postulate is an unjustified and clumsily drafted extension of Galilean Relativity, while the second postulate, if interpreted as meaning that the speed of light will not be altered by a moving frame, does not lead to Lorentz transformations, but just reveals that a light ray is not transported by a moving frame. Reference frames involving light propagation do not exhibit the equivalence inherent in inertial frames, and hence could be classified as seemingly-inertial, being some category of non-inertial frames. Either equivalence, including simultaneity in both moving and stationary frames, is a defining characteristic of inertial frames, or else if inertial frames allow inequivalence, then they are not indistinguishable, which is a contradiction. All along, the definitions of “frames of reference,” “inertial frames,” and “simultaneity” and the “legal” drafting of the two postulates play a crucial role in the development and consistency of the Theory, almost as much as the thought experiments and the mathematics.
Scope:
Online-Ressource
Note:
Open Access
Archivierung/Langzeitarchivierung gewährleistet
Keywords:
special relativity ; foundations of covariance ; educational aspects of relativity theory
Classification:
Naturwissenschaften
Philosophie
DDC Group:
100 Philosophie
URN:
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2511300235418.629979150975
Collection:
Naturwissenschaften
Philosophie
Copyright:
CC BY
Accessibility:
Free Access

Contents

Table of contents

  • Open astronomy (Rights reserved)
  • Could quintessence unify the dark sector? / Paliathanasis, Andronikos (CC BY)
  • Lacunae in the philosophical foundations of special relativity / Debono, Franco (CC BY)
  • Enhancing astronomy literacy in Indonesia: Evaluating the impact of NASE training programs / Pratiwi, Nindhita (CC BY)
  • Democratizing Astronomy through teacher training in Portuguese-speaking contexts / Costa, Ilídio André (CC BY)
  • Physical conditions in spherical prestellar cores with analytical equations / Veitners, Kristaps (CC BY)
  • Innovative practices in astronomy science education in China – A case study of BJP's science communication activities / Chong, Feng (CC BY)
  • Analogical education in times of virtuality: Back to the hands-on activities – 15 years of NASE program / García, Beatriz (CC BY)
  • ˜Theœ stellar Mg/Si, C/O, Ca/Si, Al/Si, Na/Si, and Fe/Si ratios and the mineral diversity of rocky exoplanets / Futó, Péter (CC BY)
  • Investigation of ionospheric response to a moderate geomagnetic storm over the mid-latitude of Saudi Arabia / Alenazi, Moqbil Salem (CC BY)
  • X-ray emission from hot gas and XRBs in the NGC 5846 galaxy / Kyadampure, Anil (CC BY)
  • Search for the optimal smoothing method to improve S/N in cosmic maser spectra / Egliene, Anete (CC BY)
  • Deep learning application for stellar parameter determination: III-denoising procedure / Gebran, Marwan (CC BY)
  • Radiogenic heating in comets: A computational study from an astrobiological perspective / Abubacker, Thaskeena Angeveettil (CC BY)
  • Constraining relativistic beaming model for γ-ray emission properties of jetted AGNs / Onah, Costecia I. (CC BY)
  • Intelligent collision avoidance strategy for all-electric propulsion GEO satellite orbit transfer control / Yang, Yue (CC BY)
  • Observations of comet C/1652 Y1 recorded in Korean histories / Bahk, Uhn Mee (CC BY)
  • A novel autonomous navigation constellation in the Earth–Moon system / Liu, Bin (CC BY)
  • A generalized super-twisting algorithm-based adaptive fixed-time controller for spacecraft pose tracking / Gong, Kejie (CC BY)
  • Application of SDN-IP hybrid network multicast architecture in Commercial Aerospace Data Center / Gang, Chen (CC BY)
  • Parallel observations process of Tianwen-1 orbit determination / Huyan, Zongbo (CC BY)
  • Asteroids discovered in the Baldone Observatory between 2017 and 2022: The orbits of asteroid 428694 Saule and 330836 Orius / Wlodarczyk, Ireneusz (CC BY)
  • Computing N -dimensional polytrope via power series / Nouh, Mohamed I. (CC BY)
  • Multidimensional visualization analysis based on large-scale GNSS data / Wang, Jingyan (CC BY)
  • Light curve modeling of the eclipsing binary systems V0876 Lyr, V3660 Oph, and V0988 Mon / Alenazi, Moqbil S. (CC BY)
  • Retrograde infall of the intergalactic gas onto S-galaxy and activity of galactic nuclei / Khrapov, Sergey S. (CC BY)
  • Modified Jeans instability and Friedmann equation from generalized Maxwellian distribution / Zhou, Jing (CC BY)
  • Stability of granular media impacts morphological characteristics under different impact conditions / Wang, Yifeng (CC BY)

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