Berlin Brandenburg
2014
English edition
Editor: Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg
89,168 ha City area ⌜3.4 million Inhabitants ⌜1.8 million economically active population
1.9 million Privat households ⌜161 Museums ⌜165,923 Students ⌜81 Hospitals
17,295 Asylum seekers ⌜94.9 ever 100 of children in age from 3 until under 6 years in Day care centres
33,854 places in nursing homes ⌜13.1 million EUR Investment in environmental protection ⌜26.3 million air passengers
109.2 billion EUR Gross domestic product ⌜46,212 Business registrations ⌜37,475 EUR Compensation of employees per employee
316 thousend Residential buildings ⌜23.2 billion EUR Turnover in manufacturing ⌜11.3 million Guests of Berlin
12.8 billion EUR Exports ⌜106.9 Index of consumer prices based on 2010
62.4 billion EUR Dept level ⌜251 Convicts because of offences dangerous to the public
60.2 percent Turnout of the election to the House of Representatives of Berlin on 18.09.2011
statistics
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Berlin-Mitte) in october
2011.
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© Amt für Statistik
Berlin-Brandenburg
Potsdam, 2014
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Explanation of symbols
– no figures
… data will be available later
• numerical value unknown or
not to be disclosed
x cell blocked for logical
reasons
( ) limited informational value
because numerical value is of
limited statistical reliability
/ no data because
the numerical value is not
sufficiently reliable
Abbreviation of units
bn billion
EUR euro
ha hectare
hrs hours
km kilometre
km² square kilometre
l litre
m² square metre
m³ cubic metre
MJ mega joule
mm millimetre
mn million
t ton
1
City Area
13
Transport
23
Earnings
Die kleine Berlin-Statistik
Contents
24
14
Public Finances
National Accounts
25
3
15
Judicature
Livelihood
Business Notifications,
26
4
Insolvencies
Political Parties
Households and
16
Families
27
Employment and
Elections
5
Compensation of
Culture
Employees,
28
Labour Market
The Boroughs of Berlin
6
Education
17
2013
Construction,
7
29
Housing
Sports, Leisure
Berlin 1871 to 2013
18
8
30
Industry
Public Health System
The Region
19
Berlin / Brandenburg
9
Retail Trade,
2013
Public Social Benefits
Hotel and Restaurant
10
Industry, Tourism
Facilities for Child Care,
20
Youth Welfare
Foreign Trade
11
21
Care
Consumer Prices
12
22
Environment
Construction Prices
2
Population
Introduction
»DIE kleine BERLIN-STATISTIK
2014« (statistics for the City of Berlin
2014, key facts and figures) offers information on the development of the
German capital, based on the most
important statistical results.
Benchmarks to demographic, economic, social, cultural and political
structures of Berlin are presented in
Chapter 1 to 27. The results are compared to previous years. The brochure
also contains information on the city’s
boroughs (Chapter 28), data on
Berlin‘s development since 1871
(Chapter 29) and figures for the
region of Berlin/Brandenburg
(Chapter 30).
On December 31, 2013 the area of
Berlin covered 892 km². 41.5 percent
of it were buildings and associated
open spaces and 14.9 percent traffic
areas. Recreation area covered 11.9
and production area 0.6 percent.
In 2013, Berlin had approximately
35,000 live births. The number of
deaths was 33,000, which leads to
a surplus of births of 2,000 people.
Berlin registered in 2013 a migration
surplus of 42,000 people. In the
calculation of population development only results have been considered with date after May 9, 2011
(Census Day). The present flow data
may therefore differ from the results
of the birth, death and migration
statistics. At the end of 2013 Berlin
had 3,421,829 inhabitants, 46,607 persons more compared to the beginning
of the year. 538,729 foreigners lived in
Berlin at the end of 2013.
1.9 million households were counted
2013 in Berlin. 54 percent of them
were single-person households.
327,000 families with children under
the age of 18 lived in Berlin.
In the school year 2013/14 approximately 324,000 pupils visited general
education schools, including 9.7 percent private schools.
In the winter semester 2013 / 14 there
were 166,000 students in Berlin, including 49.3 percent women. 67 percent of students were enrolled at universities. 27.2 percent were students
in the fields of law, economics and
social sciences, and 21.6 percent of
engineering.
2013, practiced 18,923 physicians and
3,956 dentists in Berlin.
The 81 hospitals in Berlin possessed
20,070 Beds in. The average length of
stay was 7.6 days.
In 2013, there were approximately
21,000 recipients of continual subsistence payment, 71,000 recipients of
basic security in old age and disability
and 59,000 benefits under the 5th to
9th Chapter of SGB XII.
6,641 dwellings were built in Berlin
in 2013, almost a quarter more than
in the previous year. Most dwellings
were built in in the boroughs of
Pankow and Mitte.
Nearly 46,000 business registrations
were registered in 2013 for Berlin. This
was 3.9 percent less than in previous
year. With approximately 35,000 business deregistrations there was a
decrease of 5 percent.
Berlin's economy grew by 1.2 percent
in 2013. The year before the economic
output had in-creased by 0.6 percent.
In 2014, the European Parliament
elections took place. The SPD with
24.0 percent of the votes in Berlin is
the strongest party in Berlin, followed
by the CDU with 20.0 percent and the
Greens with 19.1 percent.
»DIE kleine BERLIN-STATIS
TIK 2014« gives an initial overview of the data provided by official statistics. A similar brochure
has been published for the federal state of Brandenburg (»DIE
kleine BRANDENBURGSTATISTIK 2014«).
Both booklets are also published
in German. Comparative figures
for the federal states interested
can find in the common statistics
portal of the statistical offices of
Germany and the federal states
www.statistikportal.de.
Die kleine Berlin-Statistik
For the past eleven years in a row
Berlin reports increasing numbers of
visitors and overnight stays. With
26.9 million overnight stays, the result
of 2012 was exceeded by 8.2 percent.
The number of visitors increased in
2013 to 11.3 million, or by 4.4 percent.
The average length of stay of tourists
in Berlin in 2013 was 2.4 days.
01.1 City Area
Geographical location
Local time
Length of border
Largest expansion
City centre
– Berlin Town Hall –
52° 31‘ 12“ north latitude
13° 24‘ 36“ east longitude
6 minutes 22 seconds behind
Central European Time
112 o’clock CET = 11:53:38 Berlin local time
234 km
45 km, east-west
38 km, north-south
County of Oberhavel
Velten
Bernau
Hohen Neuendorf
Zepernick
Hennigsdorf
Werneuchen
County of Barnim
County
of Havelland
Pankow
Reinickendorf
Altlandsberg
Falkensee
Spandau
Lichtenberg
Mitte
CharlottenburgWilmersdorf
County of
MärkischOderland
MarzahnHellersdorf
FriedrichshainKreuzberg
TempelhofSchöneberg
SteglitzZehlendorf
Neukölln
TreptowKöpenick
Potsdam
Teltow
County of
Potsdam- Mittelmark
County of Teltow-Fläming
0
2
4
6
8
10 km
County of
Dahme-Spreewald
County of
Oder-Spree
01.2 City Area
ha
City area .................................. 89,170
Land use
%
Buildings and
associated open spaces............. 41.5
Industrial ................................. 0.6
Recreational ............................ 12.0
Traffic area ............................... 14.9
Agricultural ............................. 4.4
Forest land ............................... 18.3
Lakes and waterways .............. 6.7
Other uses ............................... 1.7
Well known
metre
elevations
above sea level
Müggelberge ........................... 115
Teufelsberg .............................. 115
Ahrensfelder Berge .................. 112
Schäferberg ............................. 103
Kienberg .................................. 102
Havelberg ................................ 97
Stolper Berge ........................... 97
Mülldeponie Wannsee ............. 92
Prenzlauer Berg ....................... 91
Hahneberg ............................... 88
Humboldthöhe ........................ 85
Lübarser Höhe .......................... 85
Dörferblick ............................... 84
Biesdorfer Höhe ....................... 82
Finkenberg .............................. 81
Karlsberg ................................. 79
Großer Bunkerberg ................... 78
Freizeitpark Marienfelde .......... 77
ha
Bigger lakes.
Großer Müggelsee 743.3
Tegeler See .............................. 384.3
Langer See ............................... 290.3
Großer Wannsee ...................... 276.4
Seddinsee ................................ 258.0
Zeuthener See ......................... 228.4
of which in Köpenick ........... 131.0
Jungfernsee ............................. 124.2
of which in Zehlendorf ........ 31.4
Dämeritzsee ............................ 93.5
of which in Köpenick ........... 46.3
Niederneuendorfer See ........... 76.6
of which in Reinickendorf .... 55.5
Rivers (within Berlin)
km
Spree ....................................... 45.1
Havel ....................................... 27.1
Panke ....................................... 17.6
Dahme ..................................... 16.4
Wuhle ...................................... 15.7
Canals (within Berlin)
Teltowkanal ............................. 29.1
Landwehrkanal
with Flutgraben ....................... 11.8
Hohenzollernkanal ................... 7.9
Berlin-Spandauer Schifffahrtskanal (Hohenzollernkanal) ....... 7.9
Neuköllner Schifffahrtskanal .... 4.0
02.1 Population
The censuses taking place
in several years' distance,
provide the basis of data
on the population as well
as for regional and
demographic structure of
the population. Their
results serve as basis for
the updating the official
total population, which is
shown here (as of
31 December).
Foreigners
as of 31 December 2013
by age groups
Inhabitants
of which female
Foreigners
of which female
Age in years
0 to 5
6 to 17
18 to 24
25 to 34
35 to 44
45 to 54
55 to 64
65 and over
60 and over
Unit
2005
2009
2013 1
1000
%
1000
%
3,395
51.1
467
47.3
3,443
51.0
473
48.3
3,422
51.2
459
49.7
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
4.9
10.1
8.8
14.6
17.9
14.1
12.4
17.2
5.2
9.1
8.6
15.4
15.5
15.5
11.5
19.1
5.7
9.6
7.7
16.7
13.5
15.8
11.9
19.1
0 to 19
40 to 59
20 to 39
1 provisional data, population projections based on
the census 2011
02.2 Population
Updated
age pyramid 1 on
31 December 2013
by age and sex
Age in years mm
100
95
95
90
90
85
85
Surplus of women
80
80
75
75
70
70
65
65
60
60
55
55
50
Surplus of men
50
45
45
40
40
35
35
30
30
25
25
20
20
15
15
10
10
Female
Male
5
5
0
0
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
thousand
thousand
100
1 provisional data, population projections based on
the census 2011
ene
02.3 Population
Marriage
Marriages
Divorces
2005
12,058
9,785
2009
12,557
7,395
2013
12,963
6,628
number 28,976
rate ¹
39.3
number 13,279
%
45.8
number
4,516
%
15.6
32,104
45.2
15,813
49.3
4,163
13.0
35,038
49.1
17,867
51.0
3,855
11.0
number 31,985
rate ³
9.4
number
98
rate ⁴
3.4
number – 3,009
rate ³ – 0.9
31,713
9.2
124
3.9
391
0.1
32,792
9.6
124
3.5
2,246
0.7
Unit
number
number
Birth
Live births
viz. outside marriage
foreigners ²
Death
Deaths
of which deaths under 1 year
Excess of births or deaths
40 thousand
30
20
10
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Live births
Deaths
Marriages
Divorces
1 Per 1000 women at the
age from 15 to under 45
years, calculated based
on 1987/19902
2 Both parents foreigners
or the mother only when
unmarried
3 Per 1000 inhabitants, 4 Per 1000 live births
2013: based on the
average population,
calculated on the basis
of the 2011 census
02.4 Population
Migration across the border
of Berlin
Arrivals
of which foreigners
Departures
of which foreigners
Balance
Unit
number
number
number
number
number
117,082 143,852 169,466
46,336 56,028 87,458
106,881 133,335 127,574
28,595 59,083 52,376
10,201 10,517 41,892
Internal migration
number
367,092 339,460 293,992
Members of
religious denominations
Protestant
Catholic
Jewish
Islamic
2005
1000
1000
1000
1000
733
320
12
214
2009
2013
633 1
331
11 1
249 2
660
321
12
249
90 thousand
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
Migration across
the border of Berlin
Germans
Foreigners
Balance
Immigrants
0
Emigrants -10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1 Data of 2012
2 Data of 2009
Sources: Consistory of the
Protestant Church BerlinBrandenburg-schlesische
Oberlausitz (Konsistorium
der Evangelischen Kirche
Berlin-Brandenburg-schlesische
Oberlausitz) and Ordinariate
archbishopric Berlin
02.5 Population
Data on the nationality
of foreigners are available from the residents
statistics register for
registered persons who
are obliged to register
with the local authorities. The number of
foreigners may deviate
from current population updating (chapter
02.1) because of the
different sources of
data. ... stateless,
Foreigners, as of 31 December
Europe
of which European Union
Turkey
Africa
America
of which USA
Asia
of which Vietnam
Australia/Oceania/Antarctica
Stateless, uncleared,
not specified
Unit
2005
2009
2013
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
460.6
336.4
123.3 ¹
117.7
17.6
23.5
12.6
66.8
11.3
1.4
460.2
335.2
145.7 ²
108.0
17.4
25.6
13.3
67.1
12.8
2.0
538.7
395.5
217.3 ²
99.6
21.5
30.4
15.3
76.8
14.3
3.1
1000
14.8
15.0
11.5
not specified
2.3 %
... Australia/Oceania/
Antarctica
0.5 %
... European
... stateless, Union
... Africa
not specifid
3,7 %
36.8 %
2,1 %
... Asia... Australia, Oceania,
Antarctica
14.2 %
0,6 %
... Afriaa
4,0 %
... Asia
14,3 %
... America
5.6 %
... other Europe
... America
16.8 % 5,6 %
Reinickendorf
... European
Union
40,3 %Spandau ... Europäische
Pankow
0 to 4 %
Lichten5 to 9 %
berg
Marzahn- 10 to 14 %
Reinickendorf
Pankow
Hellersdorf 15 to 19 %
CharlottenburgFriedrichshain20 % and over
Wilmersdorf
Kreuzberg
LichtenSpandau
Tempelhof... Europäische Mitte
berg
MarzahnSchöneberg
Hellersdorf
CharlottenburgSteglitz-Zehlendorf
FriedrichshainNeukölln
Wilmersdorf
Kreuzberg
Treptow-Köpenick
TempelhofSteglitz-Zehlendorf
... Turkey
20.1 %
... other Europe
14,6 %
Foreigners
0 to 4 %
5 to 9 %
10 to 14 %
15 to 19 %
Foreigners
20 % and over
Mitte
Schöneberg
Neukölln
0
... Turkey
18,5 %
0
unter 5 %
5 bis unter 10 %
10 bis unter 15 %
2 27 Member states
1 25 Member
states
15 bis
unter 20 %
20 % und mehr
5
5
Treptow-Köpenick
10 km
10 km
03 Livelihood
2005
Unit
Population
… by labour force participation
Economically active population
Employed persons
Unemployed persons
Inactive population
2009
2013
1000 3,390.4 3,436.5 3,396.0
1000 1,777.2 1,800.8 1,790.4
1000 1,434.2 1,554.7 1,604.7
1000
343.0 246.0 185.7
1000 1,613.2 1,635.7 1,605.7
… by main subsistence
Employment
Unemployment benefit/relief
– ALG I/II ¹
Benefits according Hartz IV
(ALG II, social benefit)
Pension
Assistance by affiliated ²
Own fortune, letting etc.
Social welfare assistance /
current assistance to living costs
Parental benefit,
child-raising benefit ³
Other support
1000 1,355.9 1,441.7 1,468.2
1000
377.9
39.4
37.3
1000
1000
1000
1000
–
757.5
731.9
18.7
363.2
805.3
672.6
22.6
354.3
752.1
647.3
22.5
1000
78.5
24.2
34.1
1000
1000
–
70.1
15.1
52.4
16.0
64.2
EUR
0 to 500
500 to 900
900 to 1300
1300 to 1500
1500 to 2000
2000 to 2600
2600 to 3200
3200 to 4000
4000 and over
The microcensus is a
household survey
conducted annually,
comprising 1 percent
of households. It provides information on
the economic and
social situation of the
population.
Private households
by monthly net income,
2013
Single-person
household
Multi-person
household
0
50
100
150
1 With implementation of introduction of new
achievement forms
SGB II omission of the
unemployment relief and
200
250
300
350 thousand
2 Since 2008 income by 3 Since 2009 only parental
benefit
family members
04 Households and Families
Every community of persons
living together and forming
an economical unit as well
as persons who live alone
and, nevertheless, manage
for themselves are counted
as a household (private
household). A household
may include relatives and
persons who do not belong
to the family as such (e.g.
partners in life).
Married couples with
children as well as single
parents and unmarried couples with their unmarried
children living in the same
household are counted as
families.
Households
by size of household
Households
Single-person households
Multi-person households
with 2 persons
with 3 persons
with 4 persons
with 5 or more persons
Married couples
without children
Families
Married couples
Single parents
and consensual unions
of which families with children
less than 18 years of age
Married couples
Single parents
and consensual unions
Unit
2005
2009
2013
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1 897.9
962.8
935.1
579.8
201.9
113.1
40.3
1,988.0
1,074.3
913.7
587.9
176.6
109.4
39.7
1,932.5
1,046.2
886.3
544.6
186.5
109.9
45.2
1000
360.7
363.8
321.5
1000
1000
447.8
248.4
421.5
218.6
432.4
218.5
1000
199.5
203.0
213.8
1000
1000
333.3
183.8
308.2
161.2
327.4
165.8
1000
149.5
147.0
161.6
3,000
EUR
3000 E
UR
Average monthly net income
2,500
2500
of families with children 2,000
2000
under 18 years
1,500
15003,000 EUR
Married
couples
Ehepaare
Single
Al
leineparents
rziehende
Married couples
Single parents
1,000
10002,500
500
5002,000
001,500
1,000
2004
2002 2005
2003 2006
2004 2007
2005 2008
2006 2009
2007 2010
2008 2011
2009 2012
2010
500
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Planetariums
and Observatories
Visitors
of whitch Zeiss-Groß-Planetarium
Planetarium am Insulaner
Wilhelm-Foerster
Sternwarte
Archenhold-Sternwarte
Unit
2005
number
4
number 220,563
number 95,302
number 72,166
2009
2013
In the fields of culture
and sports in the official
statistics do not own
surveys are conducted.
The following information has been provided
by other facilities available, are to provide a
brief overview.
4
4
206,757 194,159
83,786 76,766
75,499 78,602
number
number
19,695
33,400
20,335
27,137
20,496
18,295
Public librairies
Stock of media
Borrowings
number
1000
1000
98
7,620
20,880
86
7,502
23,544
86
7,540
23,489
Cinemas
Besucher
number
1000
288
9,475
285
10,148
266
9,402
Museums ¹
including with visitor information
number
number
1000
146
121
10,907
157
129
13,335
162
133
15,758
Development in
visitors to planetariums
and observatories
2005
2009
2013
0
1 Data from 2012
05 Culture
15,000 30,000 45,000 60,000 75,000 90,000 visits
Sources:
Planetariums and Observatories
Senatskanzlei - Kulturelle Angelegenheiten
FFA - Filmförderungsanstalt
Institut für Museumsforschung
Zeiss-Groß-Planetarium
Planetarium am Insulaner
Wilhelm-Foerster Sternwarte
Archenhold-Sternwarte
06.1 Education
Pupils at / in …
Primary schools
Integrated secondary schools
Secondary general schools
NDH-classes ¹
Intermediate schools
Grammar schools
Comprehensive schools
Special schools
Vocational schools (dual system)
Full-time vocational schools
Specialised upper secondary schools ²
Two-year full-time vocational schools ²
Vocational grammar schools ³
Trade and technical schools
Schools of nurses, midwives etc
Schoolleavers ⁴
Without final certificate
of which female
With secondary general school certificate
of which female
With extendet secondary general school
certificate
of which female
With certificate obtained after grade 10 ⁵
of which female
With general higher education entrance
qualification
of which female
Teaching staff ⁶ …
Schools of general education
Vocational schools ²
Schools for nurses, midwives etc
Unit
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
2005
2009
2013
157,466 155,836 152,476
x
x 79,406
13,512 10,757
29
697
x
x
24,508 19,777
667
83,301 77,742 75,862
48,720 44,755
6,150
13,424 12,003
9,435
63,523 60,195 50,652
18,029 17,311 17,118
7,773
6,633
4,744
823
1,201
1,151
3,044
2,410
3,729
6,404
7,202 10,688
5,682
5,886
5,724
number
number
%
number
%
34,085
3,468
38.4
1,964
42.3
28,167
2,777
41.0
2,048
45.2
25,619
2,115
42.8
1,896
43.2
number
%
number
%
5,052
42.2
11,588
50.2
3,733
45.6
7,283
49.1
2,909
44.9
7,103
47.7
number
%
12,013
57.9
12,326
55.2
11,596
53.5
number
number
number
25,917
4,700
401
25,089
4,582
451
25,880
4,637
482
certificate until school
4 Of schools of general
1 Special classes for pupils specialised colleges of
year 2004/2005
higher education
education
of not-German origin
6 Full- and part-time
5 Intermediate
2 Incl. courses of the sec- 3 Grammar school sixth
teaching staff
form at vocational schools
school-leavingond-chance education
qualifying for entrance to until 2003
06.2 Education
Schools ¹
Primary schools
Integrated secondary schools
Secondary general schools
Intermediate schools
Secondary general schools
Comprehensive schools
Special schools
Vocational schools (dual system)
Full-time vocational schools
Specialised upper secondary schools ²
Two-year full-time vocational schools ²
Vocational grammar schools ³
Trade and technical schools
Schools of nurses, midwives etc
Unit
2005
2009
2013
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
449
x
58
80
117
69
96
59
75
48
18
16
37
58
440
x
51
70
110
65
95
55
83
50
25
14
34
66
428
160
1
8
115
16
82
55
99
49
28
19
56
67
number
1000
14,987
195
17,667
210
18,862
226
Adult education center
Courses
Registrations
Management assistant
assistant for
for retail
retail services
services
Management
Management assistant
assistant for
for office
office communication
communication
Management
Motor
vehicle
mechatronics
technician
Motor vehicle mechatronics technician
Medical assistant
assistant
Medical
Plant
mechanic
for
sanitary,
heating and
and air
air conditioning
conditioning systems
systems
Plant mechanic for sanitary, heating
Qualified
dental
employee
Qualified dental employee
Cook
Cook
Management assistant
assistant for
for retail
retail services
services
Management
Information
technology
specialist
Information technology specialist
Specialist in
in the
the hotel
hotel business
business
Specialist
Mechatronics fitter
fitter
Mechatronics
Hairdresser
Hairdresser
Electronics
technician
Electronics technician
Office clerk
clerk
Office
Specialist in
in the
the hotel
hotel business
business
Specialist
Sales
assistant
for
retail
services
Sales assistant for retail services
Industrial mechanic
mechanic
Industrial
Clerk in
in public
public administration
administration
Clerk
Joiner
Joiner
Industrial clerk
clerk
Industrial
1 Also educational
institutions, as the
case may be
Trainees in the ten
most frequent training
occupations,
31 December 2013,
total: 42,030 trainees
Male
Male
Female
Female
00
500
500
1,000
1,000
1,500
1,500
2,000
2,000
2 Incl. institutions of the second-chance 3 Grammar school sixth
education qualifying for entrance to
form at vocational schools
specialised colleges of higher education
until 2003
06.3 Education
All recognized by national
law universities, art
schools and colleges to
submit their data on the
basis of the Higher
Education Statistics Act.
2005
Unit
Students ¹
of which female
At universities
of which female
At colleges of art and music
of which female
At specialised colleges
of higher education
(Fachhochschulen)
of which female
At Colleges of public
administration
of which female
number
%
number
%
number
%
2009
2013
133,024 140,070 165,923
49.8
49.3
49.3
98,591 98,544 110,842
51.8
50.5
49.9
5,103
4,846
5,173
57.4
58.4
59.0
number
%
27,160
40.3
36,294
44.7
49,453
46.8
number
%
2,170
62.9
386
62.4
455
67.5
number
20175
26,326
31,877
number
27654
39,381
53,196
Academic and creative arts staff ³
(without student auxiliary workers) number
as primary occupation
number
as secondary occupation
number
19,258
11,678
7,580
22,215
13,404
8,811
24,477
15,022
9,455
New entrants ²
viz.
in the first semester in higher
education
in the first subject-related
semester
Students in winter semester
2013/14 by area of study
Other subject
Languages
and arts
Engineering
Mathematics,
natural sciences
Legal, economic and
social sciences
1 Winter semester 2 Academic year (summer 3 At 1 December
semester and the following winter semester)
07 Sports, Leisure
2005
2009
2013
number
1000
1,850 ¹
445 ¹
1,909
448
2,004
522
number
number
number
1,147
1,101
113
1,081
1,008
92
1,088
1,098
96
Unit
Sports clubs
Members
Sports facilities
Sports halls
Playing fields
400m-round-courses
Public indoor pools,
open-air swimming pools
and baths 2
number
101
90
94
number
ha
1,844
21
1,846
33
1,842
33
number
ha
76,752
3,161
74,526
3,064
73,254
3,009
1000
1000
1000
1,571
763
1,181
2,107
912
948
2,075
984
1,036
The statistics of the sports
associations will be created
in collaboration with the
State Sports Association.
Further information
provided by the competent
bodies.
Children's playgrounds
Area
Allotment
Lots
Area
Visits to
zoological gardens
Zoologischer Garten
Aquarium
Tierpark
The ten most popular kinds
of sports, by members of
sports associations, 2013
Football/Soccer
Gymnastics
Tennis
Swimming
Sailing
Mountaineering
Handball
Volleyball
Golf
Athletics
0
1 Data of 2006
10
20
30
40
2 Incl. pools for specific
purposes
50
60
70
80
90 100 110 120 130 thousand
08.1 Public Health System
The statistics of the public health
system are based on reports by the
medical, dental and/or pharmaceutical chambers, the public health
authorities and the hospitals.
Unit
2005
2009
2013
Selected causes of death
Diseases of the circulatory system
Neoplasms
Injury and poisoning
AIDS/HIV diseases
Diseases of the respiratory system
number
number
number
number
number
12,456
8,379
1,176
58
2,141
12,264
8,372
1,079
50
2,449
10,936
9,010
1,267
26
2,713
Died Infants
number
rate ¹
98
3.4
124
3.9
124
3.5
Physicians
Dentists
number
•
•
18,000
3,844
18,923
3,956
Diseases of the
respiratory system
number
3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1 Per 1000 live births
08.2 Public Health System
Unit
2005
2009
2013
Hospitals
Beds provided
Admissions
Dismissals
Inpatient treatments ²
Death cases
Average length of stay
Full-time physicians
Nursing staff
Medical laboratory staff
Functional staff
Other non-medical staff
number
number
number
number
number
number
days
number
number
number
number
number
71
79
81
20,350 19,668 20,070
691,716 735,800 793,463
675,321 719,311 777,163
691,869 736,112 794,009
16,701 17,113 17,392
8.6
7.9
7.6
7,089
7,463
8,316
15,321 14,963 16,034
7,682
7,293
7,585
5,153
5,181
5,688
1,093
982
292
Selected causes for treatment
(main diagnoses) ³
Diseases of the circulatory system
Neoplasms
Injury and poisoning
Diseases of the digestive system
number
number
number
number
110,305 112,224 115,756
89,156 90,092 95,562
63,860 70,569 76,882
71,981 77,010 83,325
Average length of stay
10 days
8
6
4
2
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
2 Incl. same-day cases
3 Incl. junior doctors
09 Public Social Benefits
Information about social
assistance, housing allowance
benefits is taken from different and severely disabled person
official statistics (e.g. social
statistics).
Unit
2005
2009
2013
number
9,404
17,928
21,063
number
40,970
57,502
70,816
number
EUR mn
50,438
1,227.4
53,111
1,403.8
59,422
1,663.7
Asylum seekers
Recipients, end of year
Gross expenditures
number
EUR mn
14,122
93.0
10,528
70.9
17,295
128.0
Housing allowance ¹
Recipients (households)
number
41,728
38,129
30,935 ²
Public assistance ¹
Recipients of continual subsistence
payment
Recipients of basic security
in old age and disability
Recipients of benefits under the
5th to 9th Chapter of SGB XII
Gross expenditures
Severely handicapped persons
number 308,765
rate 3
91
342,968 346,826
100
103
Recipients of basic security
in old age and disability
70,000
60,000
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1 Since 2005 methodical changes
2 Data of 2012
3 Per 1000 inhabitants
10.1 Facilities for Child Care
2006
2009
2013
Day care centres
Places
Cared children
Staff
Public institutions
Places
Cared children
Staff
Independent institutions
Places
Cared children
Staff
number
1,712
number 124,136
number 105,583
number 18,753
number
348
number 41,527
number 35,221
number
5,906
number
1,364
number 82,609
number 70,362
number 12,847
1,859
131,638
117,519
20,586
280
36,068
31,735
4,958
1,579
95,570
85,784
15,628
2,154
148,220
134,776
27,626
277
36,213
33,141
5,696
1,877
112,007
101,635
21,930
Attendance rates
of children under 3 years
of children 3 to under 6 years
number ¹
number ¹
34.4
87.1
37.9
92.9
40.6
94.9
Children in day care
by child minders
of which under 3 years
Daily care staff
number
number
number
4,281
3,008
1,342
4,761
3,364
1,408
5,913
4,362
1,685
Attendance rates
of children under 3 years
of children 3 to under 6 years
number ¹
number ¹
3.5
1.3
3.7
1.3
4.5
1.3
Unit
1 number of children in
day care ever 100 of children
in the same age group
10.2 Youth welfare
Closed cases,
in the course of the year
Adoptions
Take of children in care
Procedure to assess
the child's welfare
acute child welfare risk
latent child welfare risk
no child welfare risk,
but needs help
no child welfare risk and
no need for assistance
Cases, as of end of year
Assistance / counselling
for young people
Help for education
Parenting advice
Social group work
Individual assistance
Day group education
Full-time care
Care in residential homes;
other forms of supported housing
Individual intensive
socio-educational assistance
Adaption support for mentally
disordered young people
Family-oriented
assistance / counselling
help for education
Socio-educational
family assistance
1 Methodical changes
since 2007
Unit
2005
2009
2013 ¹
number
number
88
1,273
114
1,326
72
2,244
number
number
number
•
•
•
•
•
•
1,984
3,254
2,678
number
•
•
2,043
number
•
•
2,010
number
number
number
number
number
number
•
•
565
602
508
1,675
945
7,280
587
931
496
1,367
1,011
7,446
527
1,148
429
1,387
number
3,758
3,901
3,653
number
194
100
74
number
•
1,251
2,325
number
•
49
107
number
1,692
3,074
2,945
11 Care
Unit
2005
2009
2013
Benefits from
nursing care insurances ¹
Recipients of care ²
with inpatient care
with ambulatory care
cared for exclusively
by family members at home
number
number
number
94,996 101,351 112,509
25,676 26,013 27,528
22,895 26,263 27,769
number
46,425
49,075
57,212
Nursing homes
private
non-profit
public
number
number
number
number
350
148
182
20
378
181
188
9
378
191
171
16
Nursing home places
number
30,599
33,665
33,854
Ambulatory care services
private
non-profit
public
number
number
number
number
422
305
117
–
505
378
123
4
567
442
121
4
Staff
Nursing homes
Ambulatory care services
number
number
number
31,752
17,178
14,574
39,082
19,674
19,408
42,040
20,632
21,408
Recipients of care per
1000 of the population
35 Recipients
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
2001
1 As of 15 December
This data is provided
by the institutions
of outpatient and
inpatient care
facilities and the care
funds.
2003
2005
2007
2 without outpatient care
2009
2011
2013
12.1 Environment
The environmental data
are collected in annual or
multi-year cycle.
The weather information
is provided by the Meteo
rological Institute of the Free
University (Meteorologisches
Institut der Freien Universität)
in Berlin-Dahlem.
Meteorological data for Berlin-Dahlem
Temperature (annual average)
Duration of sunshine (annual total)
Precipitation (annual total)
Summer days (at least 25 ° C)
Frosty days (minimum below 0 ° C)
Air quality in main roads
– yearly average value –
Respirable Dust (PM10)
Soot (EC) ¹
Nitrogen dioxide
Waste disposal
Collection of wastes
within public waste disposal ²
of which domestic and bulky waste
In waste disposal facilities
processed waste quantities
of which delivered from Berlin
Unit
2005
2009
2013
°C
hrs
mm
number
number
9.7
1,918
642
48
90
9.6
1,855
618
45
86
9.3
1,635
668
42
90
µg/m³
µg/m³
µg/m³
37
6
52
31
5
54
27
2
52
2005
2009
2012
1000 t
1000 t
1,510.4
978.9
1,458.9
911.4
1,393.0
861.5
1000 t
1000 t
1,621.0
1,462.0
2,688.8
2,238.3
2,745.4
2,466.7
Height of precipitation
210 mm
180
150
120
90
60
30
0
J F MAM J J A S O N D J F MAM J J A S O N D J F MAM J J A S O N D
2011
2012
2013
1 EC: estimated elemental
carbon, thermal analysis
2 Reporting of the waste
balance (Abfallbilanz) Berlin
12.2 Environment
Public water supply
Withdrawal of water
Provison of water to final consumers in Berlin
of which households and small buisnesses
Connection rate to public water
supply
Water consumption per inhabitant and day
Unit
m³ mn
m³ mn
m³ mn
2004
214.6
201.7
157.0
2007
202.3
189.4
138.4
2010
207.1
193.3
141.7
%
litre
99.8
123.6
99.8
111.6
99.8
112.9
m³ mn
m³ mn
m³ mn
81.9
72.7
81.9
81.7
68.4
81.7
82.4
71.5
82.4
%
98.4
99.0
99.6
Investment in environmental protection
2005
Enterprises ³ with investments
number
651
of which enterprises with investments
in environmental protection
number
64
Investments, total
EUR mn 836.1
of which investment in environmental
Umsatz
Land- und Forstwirtschaft
protection, total
EUR mn
11.0
Beschäftigte
Bodensanierung
Share of the investments,
total
%
1.3
2009
601
2012
605
56
802.1
82
837.6
14.4
1.8
13.1
1.6
Public sewage disposal
In facilities in Berlin treated
sewage, total
viz. waste water
treated in biological facilities
Connection rate to public sewage
treatment facilities
Handel, Gastgewerbe und Verkehr
Klimaschutz
Produzierendes Gewerbe
Investments for
environmental protection
of the enterprises of the
mining industry and
manufacturing
2005
2009
2012
0
10
20
30
3 Companies of the Mining
and Quarrying and the
manufacturing
40
50
60
70
80
90
100 %
waste management
Prevention of
water pollution
Noise control
Air pollution control
Nature protection and
landscape conservation
Ground redevelopment
Climate protection
13.1 Transport
The information on
the traffic that come
from official statistics.
Additional information provided by
other bodies.
Traffic routes
Public roads
of which Autobahn system
(motorways)
Bridges ¹
Tram route length
Underground line length
S-Bahn (city railway)
route length
Bus line length
Passengers
Tram incl. Underground
Bus
Railroad incl. city railway
(S-Bahn)
Air traffic ³
Aircraft fligths ⁴
Passengers
Motor vehicles ⁵
Total, as of 1 January
of which passenger/estate
cars
Lorries
motorcycles
buses and coaches
Unit
2005
2009
2013
km
5,343
5,376
5,422
68
916 ²
187.7 ²
144.2 ²
77
949
293.8
146.3
77
975
299.9
146.3
km 331.5 ² 332.0
km 1,662.0 ² 1,675.0
330.0
1,702.0
km
number
km
km
mn
mn
631.2
404.9
675.6
382.6
668.0
410.5
mn
356.8
391.9
424.3
1000
mn
214.3
17.0
212.6
20.9
226.4
26.3
1000 1,419.2
1,266.9
1,344.9
1000 1,218.0
1000
81.5
1000
93.1
1000
2.5
1,088.2
73.9
90.3
2.1
1,149.5
81.1
98.8
2.1
Passenger cars
not reduced pollutant
pollutant-reduced
with petrol engine 6
pollutant-reduced
with diesel engine
1 public easement in the
federal government and
the state of Berlin, since
2007 change of definition
2 route length
2005
2009
2013
0
200
3 At Tegel, Tempelhof
(up to Oktober 2008) and
Schönefeld airports
4 Passenger, freight and
training flights
400
600
800
5 Since 2008 according to
the new regulaion for vehicle registration without
temporary de-registered
vehicals
1,000
1,200 thousand
6 including vehicles that
can not be assigned to
any group of pollutants
13.2 Transport
2005
Unit
Road traffic accidents
of which involving personal injury
serious accidents involving
material demage ¹
number
number
2009
2013
120,356 124,674 130,930
13,841 13,728 13,773
number
2,099
2,014
1,772
Involved in accidents with
personal injury
Passenger cars
Lorries ²
Motorcycles, scooters
Mopeds, motor-assisted bicycles
Other vehicles ³
Bicycles
Pedestrians
Other vehicles and road users
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
number
30,656
18,371
1,742
1,480
697
620
5,101
2,442
203
28,042
15,672
1,540
1,445
967
587
5,361
2,280
190
28,126
15,964
1,487
1,381
768
601
5,394
2,302
229
Killed persons in road accidents
of which children
Injured persons in road accidents
of which children
number
number
number
number
67
3
16,407
1,294
48
–
16,162
1,177
37
1
16,318
1,151
Road casualties
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
1 Incl. Serious accidents involving
material demage and other
drunk-driving accidents; since
2008 incl. Serious accidents involving material
demage and other intoxicated-driving accidents
2 Incl. articulated lorries
and tractors
3 Incl. buses
2005
2013
14 National Accounts
National accounts (VGR)
are a statistical system for
presenting a comprehensive, overall view of the
economic activities of all
business entities in Berlin.
They are based on the
European System of national accounts (ESA 1995)
and the Classification of
Industries (WZ 2008). At
the centre of national accounts is the origin of the
gross domestic product
(GDP) as a measure of
performance in Berlin.
Gross domestic product
in current prices
rate of change in percent
Unit
Gross domestic product
in current prices
Gross value added
all sectors
Agriculture, forestry
and fishing
Industry, excluding
construction
Construction
Trade, transport,
accommodation and
food services, Information
and communication
Financial, insurance
and Business services,
Real estate activities
Public and other services,
education, health
2005 2009 2013 ¹
EUR bn
82.9
95.4 109.2
EUR bn
74.7
85.0
97.9
EUR bn
0.0
0.0
0.0
EUR bn
EUR bn
10.0
2.4
11.3
2.8
12.3
3.7
EUR bn
15.9
17.4
19.7
EUR bn
23.3
27.0
31.6
EUR bn
23.1
26.5
30.6
5%
4
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1 Provisional result
15 Business Notifications, Insolvencies
Business notifications
Business registrations
of which
new registrations¹
Business deregistrations
of which
closing downs ²
Financial difficulties
Insolvencies
Enterprises
Other debtors
of which
consumer
insolvencies
Unit
2005
2009
2013
number
44,015
44,951
46,212
number
number
39,289
32,833
40,089
33,848
42,585
34,776
number
28,126
29,521
31,243
number
number
number
6,794
1,722
5,072
7,748
1,499
6,249
6,691
1,278
5,413
number
3,149
4,471
4,043
The reports of traders are
delivered monthly from the
trading supervision departments. Information about
payment problems and
insolvency of companies,
consumers and other
groups of borrowers
provide the district courts.
Insolvency proceedings
by type of debtor
Enterprises
Consumer
former self-employed person
other debtors
2005
2013
0
1 Establishment of businesses,
without movingss
2 Without relocations; incl.
closure of a branch office or
500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 4,500
dependent branch (ie
including »partial task of
continuing operations«)
16.1 Employment and Compensation of Employees
The number of employed persons along
with their wages and
salaries are determined
within the scope of national account. The figures on the number of
employed persons correspond to the workplace concept; that is,
all employed persons
who have their job in
Berlin are taken into
consideration.
In the result for income
creation the figure for
employee earnings
reflects all of the cash
and non-cash benefits
accrued to employees
working in Berlin from
work or other employment relationships.
Persons engaged in
economic activity
Self-employed and
family workers
Employees
Employees
by economic sectors
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
Industry, including energy
Construction
Trade, transport, accommodation
and food services, Information and
communication
Financial, insurance and Business
services, Real estate activities
Public and other services,
education, health
Unit
2005
2009
2013 ¹
1000
1,553.0
1,665.1
1,787.9
1000
1000
207.9
1,345.2
229.5
1,435.6
243.8
1,544.1
1000
1000
1000
1.1
137.9
77.1
0.6
133.6
76.6
0.5
135.7
83.3
1000
400.2
421.3
465.6
1000
320.3
362.4
395.5
1000
616.5
670.6
707.4
¹
Compensation of employees
per employee
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
Industry, including energy
Construction
Trade, transport, accommodation
and food services, Information and
communication
Financial, insurance and Business
services, Real estate activities
Public and other services,
education, health
1 Provisional result
EUR
EUR
EUR
EUR
33,513
18,514
47,422
33,958
34,345
20,882
49,871
36,125
37,475
22,575
53,800
36,130
EUR
28,535
29,931
32,493
EUR
33,808
33,083
35,001
EUR
33,106
34,182
38,789
16.2 Labour Market
The Federal Employment
Agency (Bundesagentur für
Arbeit) calculates the
labour market data (here
annual averages).
2005
Unit
Unemployed persons
viz.
female
foreign
at the age of …
15 to 19 years
20 to 24 years
2009 ¹
2013 ¹
number
319,178 236,656 210,083
number
number
138,352 101,759
59,515 48,147
92,067
48,021
number
number
8,486
30,074
4,936
20,024
3,877
15,231
Announced positions ²
Short-time workers
number
number
7,127
3,435
8,372
13,544
17,997
1,869
Unemployment rate ³
%
19.0
14.0
11.7
Unemployment rate
16 %
14
12
10
8
J F MAM J J A S O N D J F MAM J J A S O N D J F MAM J J A S O N D
2011
2012
2013
1 The annual averages since
2005 are not fully comparable with the previous
years because of the introduction of the Code of
Social Law II (SGB II)
2 Retroactive corrections
due to conversion of the
statistics of announced
positions with the Federal
Employment Agency
3 Unemployed persons as
% of all civilian employees
(employees subject to social insurance and employees at a low level, offi-
cials and unemployed
persons additionally
self-employed persons
and family workers), as
of 30 June on previous
year
17 Construction, Housing
Construction
work completed ¹
Dwellings, total
with … rooms ²
1
2
3
4
5 and more
living floor space per
dwelling (new buildings)
Non-residential buildings,
usable area, total
In the area of construction
activity and housing construction activity statistics and the
updating of the residential
buildings and housing stock
are located. The building and
housing inventory is updated
between the building and
housing censuses, with the
construction statistics. The
actual results for 2013 are
based on the final results of
the building and housing
census 2011.
Building and dwelling stock
Residential buildings
Dwellings
with … Rooms
1
2
3
4
5 and more
living floor space
per dwelling
Construction work completed ¹
Dwellings, total
Unit
2005 2009 2013
number 3,536 3,815 6,641
number
–5
40
number – 143
229
number
481 784
number
881 915
number 2,322 1,847
277
1,116
1,332
1,439
2,477
m²
112
117
112
1000 m²
612
626
489
1000
307
1000 1,882
315 316
1,895 1,883
%
%
%
%
%
1.4
13.8
36.4
30.6
17.9
1.4
13.7
36.3
30.5
18.2
3.9
17.9
33.3
27.2
17.7
m²
70
70
73
7,000
6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1 Incl. structural modifications to existing buildings
2 Negative figures are due tural modifications to
to joining of dwelling
existing buildings
units as a result of struc-
18.1 Industry
Manufacturing,
mining and quarrying
Establishments ¹
Employees ¹
Gross earnings
Turnover
of which with foreign
countries
Turnover of selected
Economic branches
Manufacture of food products
Manufacture of basic
pharmaceutical products and
pharmaceutical preparations
Manufacture of basic metals
Manufacture of computer,
electronic and optical products
Manufacture of electrical
equipment
Manufacture of machinery
and equipment n.e.c.
Unit
2009
2011 2013
number
number
EUR mn
EUR mn
737 737 734
87,836 93,118 92,045
3,772 4,181 4,322
22,757 24,809 23,240
EUR mn
10,208 11,200 12,359
EUR mn
2,734 2,379 2,295
EUR mn
EUR mn
5,514 5,604 6,289
981 1,135 1,083
EUR mn
2,063 2,005 2,225
EUR mn
1,413 1,959 1,825
EUR mn
1,882 2,005 2,275
32 EUR mn
28
24
20
16
12
8
4
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1 as of September
Industry includes the supply
of water and energy, mining and quarrying, and
manufacturing and construction. Unless otherwise
indicated, data is based on
the data provided by companies with generally 20 or
more employees in accordance with the classification
of Economic branches, valid
since 2008 (Klassifikation
der Wirtschaftszweige).
Crafts businesses are also
included.
Turnover of
the manufacturing
Foreign turnover
Domestic turnover
18.2 Industry
Unit
Production of selected goods
Sweets (excluding Biscuits)
1000 t
Coffee and tea and coffee substitutes
1000 t
Pharmaceutical specialties and
other pharmaceutical products
EUR mn
Plates, sheets, tubes and profiles
made of plastics
1000 t
Fresh concrete (ready-mixed concrete) 1000 m³
Aluminum and semi-finished
products therefrom
1000 t
Equipment and facilities of
telecommunications technology
EUR mn
Electric motors, generators,
transformers and parts
EUR mn
Electric lighting
EUR mn
Combustion engines and turbines
(except engines for aircraft and
road vehicles)
EUR mn
Cars and car parts
EUR mn
Medical and dental instruments
and supplies
EUR mn
Energy consumption
Gas
Strom
MJ mn
MJ mn
MJ mn
Public energy supply
Gross generation of electricity
Electricity consumption ¹
Gas consumption
MJ mn
MJ mn
MJ mn
2009
2011
2013
272
271
299
243
333
251
3,241
3,437
3,408
87
864
77
912
71
1,100
86
139
131
472
482
401
306
261
381
311
363
292
861
221
992
270
1,064
232
245
272
387
2005
2009
2012
14,283
3,389
7,286
15,930
4,404
6,557
16,651
4,427
6,790
32,623 28,537 28,429
42,469 44,125 40,925
101,296 107,284 169,009
1 Excl. own consumption
and losses
18.3 Industry
Site preparation,
civil engineering
Establishments ¹
Employees ²
Hours worked ²
of which in house building ²
Turnover in construction work ²
Building installation ³
Establishments ¹
Employees
Turnover in construction work
for previous year
2005
2009
2013
number
3,956
number 19,175
mn
18.9
mn
6.5
EUR mn 2,240.3
3,019
18,847
20.3
7.7
2,188.0
2,576
20,740
23.1
9.5
2,885.4
684
15,473
685
17,398
685
19,565
EUR mn 1,367.0
1,705.7
2,072.9
Unit
number
number
Turnover in construction
work within the construction industry by type of
construction, 2013
Housing
Commercial and industrial public buildings
Public buildings
Commercial and industrial civil engineering
Road construction
Other construction
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 EUR mn
1 Results of the annual supplementary
survey (Site preparation, civil engineering) or annual survey (Building
installation) - as of end of June
2 Projected results on the basis of
the supplementary survey
3 Establishments with generally
10 and more employees
19.1 Retail Trade, Hotel and Restaurant Industry, Tourism
The index for the retail
trade and the hotel and
restaurant industry are
calculated on the basis
2005 ≙ 100. The data on
tourism come from the
statistics on accommodations. Only accommodation establishments with
more than nine beds
(from 2012, before more
than eight beds) and
camping sites are
surveyed.
Retail sale
Turnover
Employees
Unit
2011
2012
2013
index
index
103.0
100.5
112.5
105.7
116.3
112.0
Accommodation and
food service activities
Turnover
Employees
index
index
103.6
100.5
104.1
101.7
106.6
105.7
2005
2009
2013
Tourism
Accommodation
establishments ¹
Beds ²
Guests, total
Guests from Germany
Guests from other countries
of which from United Kingdom
Italy
Netherlands
USA
Spain
Overnights
number
number
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
1000
Guests from
other countries
Guests from
Germany
1 As of July
1 As of July, excl. campgrounds
581
721
799
81,779 104,483 130,984
6,465
8,263 11,325
4,508
5,383
7,030
1,957
2,881
4,295
247
288
451
152
252
280
174
239
281
183
238
327
128
192
203
14,620 18,872 26,942
19.2 Retail Trade, Hotel and Restaurant Industry, Tourism
Bed capacity
in accomodation
establishments
July 2005
July 2009
July 2013
6000 Bed capicity
4000
2000
0
Pankow
Reinickendorf
Lichtenberg
Mitte
Spandau
CharlottenburgWilmersdorf
Steglitz-Zehlendorf
FriedrichshainKreuzberg
Havelland
TempelhofSchöneberg
MarzahnHellersdorf
Treptow-Köpenick
19.3 Retail Trade, Hotel and Restaurant Industry, Tourism
Unit
Overnights
… by type of establishments
Hotels, Inns, Guest-houses
Hotel
Hotel garni
(hotel, breakfast only)
Gasthof (Inns)
Guest-houses
Other accommodation
Camping sites
Overnights
by guest origin
2005
2009 2013
1000 14,620 18,872 26,942
1000 12,534 15,559 22,779
1000 8,684 10,012 14,453
1000 3,536
1000
166
1000
148
1000 2,086
1000
87
5,210 7,827
19
25
318 473
3,313 4,163
123 108
15,000 thousand
13,500
12,000
10,500
9,000
7,500
Germany
6,000
Other Countries 4,500
3,000
Germany
1,500
Other
countries
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
20 Foreign Trade
Exports
Food industry
of which food
luxury articles
(Genussmittel)
Trade and industry
raw materials
semi-finished
products
finished products
Important
exporting countries
USA
Russian Federation
France
Imports
Food industry
of which food
luxury articles
(Genussmittel)
Trade and industry
raw materials
semi-finished
products
finished products
Important
importing countries
USA
Italy
Poland
1 Provisional result
Unit
2005
2009
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
9,964
861
503
10,461
1,366
600
12,823
1,783
744
2013 ¹
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
357
8,967
11
766
8,958
30
1,039
10,809
18
EUR mn
EUR mn
113
8,843
127
8,801
455
10,337
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
920
482
864
933
583
748
1,237
773
783
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
7,061
1,181
1,010
8,333
1,093
796
9,708
1,278
1,022
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
171
5,685
88
296
6,801
116
252
7,733
102
EUR mn
EUR mn
153
5,444
199
6,486
322
7,310
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
949
521
483
1,205
558
806
1,279
824
824
The foreign trade statistics
provide figures with regard
to the movement of goods
across the frontiers (export
and import) between Berlin
and foreign countries. The
basis for the results is provided by the customs documents of importers and
exporters in the trading
industry with countries outside of the European Union
(extra trade) as well as the
statistical registrations of
acquisitions and deliveries
within the community
within the meaning of the
Value-Added Tax Law
(intra trade).
21 Consumer Prices
The consumer price
index, shows the price
development of all
goods and services
purchased by private
households for
consumption purposes,
relative to a base year
(here: 2010). The
change in the consumer
price index compared to
the same month last
year is also known as
»inflation«.
Consumer price index for Berlin
Unit
2005 2009
2013
Total cost of living
Food and non-alcoholic beverages
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco
Clothing and footwear
Housing, water, electricity, gas
and other fuels
Furniture, household equipment
and routine maintenance of the house
Health
Transport
Communication
Recreation, entertainment and culture
Education
Accomodation and restaurant services
Miscellaneous goods and services
index
index
index
index
93.0
87.8
88.3
97.7
98.7
98.4
98.7
97.8
106.9
111.5
106.9
102.2
index
90.5
98.5 110.4
index
index
index
index
index
index
index
index
98.0 99.8 103.2
96.9 99.9 100.6
90.1 97.0 107.8
114.1 102.3 93.4
100.0 99.8 103.3
106.1 109.2 94.1
93.3 98.8 105.1
91.9 98.6 106.4
Consumer price index
change on same month of previous year
3%
2
1
0
J F M A M J J A S O N D J F M A M J J A S O N D
2012
2013
22 Construction Prices
Price index
for the construction of new …
Residential buildings
Office buildings
Industrial buildings
Price index …
Road construction
Bridges in connection
with road construction
Local channels
Price index for maintenance
of …
Residential buildings
Decorative repairs in a dwelling
Unit 2005 2009
2013
index
index
index
86.4
86.2
85.2
98.4 107.9
98.3 107.5
98.5 107.1
index
91.3 100.6 111.7
index
index
86.5
89.5
98.5 107.1
99.5 108.8
index
index
88.8
88.5
99.2 107.9
99.9 106.3
11 %
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
The price indices for
new buildings of selected
construction types, shows
the development of prices
for construction work Berlin
Contractors achieved
inpendent of the location of
services compared to a base
year (here: 2010). This
includes building and civil
engineering as well as plant
maintenance of multifamily buildings.
Price index for the
construction of new
residential buildings
Change on previous year
23.1 Earnings
The described gross
annual and gross
monthly earnings are
averages from the Quarterly Survey of earnings.
The sample survey
contains numbers of
full-time, part-time and
marginally employed
workers of nearly all
industries according
to the WZ 2008.
Fully employed workers ¹
in industry and services
Gross annual earnings
excluding bonuses ²
... of male employees
... of female employees
Gross monthly earnings
excluding bonuses ²
... of male employees
... of female employees
Paid hours of work
Unit
2007
2009
2013
EUR
EUR
EUR
36,543
38,686
33,537
37,402
39,876
33,960
39,857
42,027
36,972
EUR
EUR
EUR
hrs
3,045
3,224
2,795
38.8
3,117
3,323
2,830
38.8
3,321
3,502
3,081
39.2
Gross monthly earnings ²
of fully employed people ¹
in industry and service
for 2013
Executives
Complex, varied assignments
Difficult professional assignments
Simple, semiskilled assignments
Men
Women
Unskilled, standardised assignments
0
1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000 EUR
1 Incl. civil servants
2 Weighted average of
data reported for all four
quarters
23.2 Earnings
Gross annual earnings
of the full-time employees ¹
in selected economic sectors
Manufacturing
Electricity, gas, steam
and air conditioning supply
Water supply ³
Construction
Retail Trade ⁴
Transport
Hotels and restaurants
Communication
Provision of finance
and insurance services
Real estate and housing
Provision of freelance, scientific
and technical services
Provision of other economic services
Upbringing and education
Health and social services
Art, entertainment and recreation
Provision of other services
Unit
2007
2009
2013
EUR
38,380
39,739
44,500
EUR
EUR
EUR
EUR
EUR
EUR
EUR
•
37,662
32,122
32,328
31,734
22,261
48,909
• 55,374
39,949 41,985
32,512 32,800
32,810 (36,496)
33,813 34,714
22,625 24,304
49,778 48,590
EUR
EUR
46,637 48,993 51,945
36,533 (39,287) (41,550)
EUR
EUR
EUR
EUR
EUR
EUR
43,533 46,116
24,041 25,111
42,075 42,450
40,056 34,750
39,394 (44,501)
35,575
/
4 Incl. Repair of motor
3 Incl. sewage and waste
vehicles and motormanagement and remidicycles
ation activities
47,769
24,823
46,298
37,383
38,509
41,412
24.1 Public Finances
The financial and personnel
statistics provide data on
the income, expenditures
and debts of Berlin as well
as on civil service staff with
varying periodicities and
classification.
Cash tax revenues
Shared taxes and trade taxes
for the federation
of which income tax ¹
turnover tax
Unit
2005
2009 2013
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
10,690
6,485
4,162
13,195 16,640
7,807 10,262
5,315 6,262
Selected federal taxes
solidarity surcharges
insurance tax
Land (of Berlin) taxes
of which motor vehicle tax
inheritance tax
Local taxes
of which trade tax (net)
land tax
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
351
45
749
224
167
1,466
854
588
412 524
62
–
645 1,028
105
–
154 202
1,693 2,139
932 1,323
736 764
Revenues of
the Land of Berlin
Shares of the shared taxes ²
Land and municipal taxes
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
8,120
5,905
2,215
9,698 11,921
7,360 8,754
2,338 3,167
Revenue of the Land of Berlin 12 EUR bn
Local taxes
Land taxes
Shared taxes
9
6
3
0
2005
1 Without consideration
of apportionment shares
and reimbursements
2009
2013
2 State and municipality
shares
24.2 Public Finances
Annual financial statements
of the state budget ¹
Expenditures on current account
of which staff expenditure
current material expenditure
interest expenditure
Capital expenditure
of which capital investments
of which construction work
Adjusted expenditures without
specified financial transactions
Unit
2005
2009
2011
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
18,851
7,481
3,935
2,396
2,979
402
232
19,877
7,234
5,147
2,233
1,617
494
276
20,704
7,587
5,542
2,226
1,599
515
359
EUR mn
21,830
21,494
22,302
Revenues on current account
of which taxes, parafiscal charge
assignments and assessments
Capital revenue
Adjusted revenues without
specified financial transactions
Balance of budgetary allocations
Financial balance
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
17,811
8,192
5,303
890
19,223
9,726
5,929
834
20,271
10,862
5,424
1,045
Debt level (as of 31 Dec.) ²
EUR mn
Public service employees
of the Land of Berlin
of which female
Facilities in the form of public law
Social insurance
number 140,202 128,963 125,458
number 83,882 76,688 75,019
number 55,436 57,440 63,923
number
3,811
2,460
175
1 Incl. universities and other
special accounts
EUR mn
EUR mn
EUR mn
2 Core budget, total debt,
including cash advances
from 2010
18,700 20,057 21,316
6
– 57
– 76
– 3,123 – 1,494 – 1,062
58 580
59 822
62 453
2005
2009
2013
25 Judicature
The data on courts,
convict and the enforcement of sentences are
taken from the statistics
on Judicature which are
maintained at the national level as the business statistics of the
administration of
justice.
Courts
Judges ¹
Public prosecutors
Lawyers
Notaries
Unit
2005
2009
2013
number
number
number
number
number
19
1,260
464
10,742
1,032
18
1,305
451
12,430
938
18
1,293
415
13,382
815
First-instance proceedings
(New acquisitions)
Local Court (Amtsgericht)
Regional Court (Landgericht)
Social Court
Labour Court
Administrative Court
208,031 183,071 ²
28,973 23,585
22,194 38,931
number
29,570 25,497
number
16,198 15,813
186,974
20,711
41,979
20,112
13,979
number
52,174
48,435
38,119
number
number
2,102
493
1,758
351
1,389
267
number
number
number
8,632
11,984
1,075
7,983
9,431
868
6,777
9,726
677
number
number
number
13,818
649
8,302
15,626
398
7,389
8,951
251
6,222
number
5,119
4,631
3,859
number
number
number
number
4,297
4,127
170
201
4,506
4,283
223
245
3,641
3,459
182
154
number
number
Convict
of which because of offences …
against public order and offences
in office
against sexual self-determination
other offences against the person,
except in road traffic
theft and misappropriation
robbery and extortion
other offenses against property
and forgery of documents
offences dangerous to the public
road traffic offences
according to other federal or
state laws
Prisoners ³
viz. men
women
juveniles and adolescents
1 Excl. judges at labour courts, and the Finance Court
Higher Social Court of Berof Berlin-Brandenburg
lin-Brandenburg (from 2005) (from 2007)
2 includes data of the family
courts from 01.01. to
31.08.2009 and is not comparable with other years
3 As on 31 March excl.
imprisonment on
remand
26 Political Parties
Members of selected political parties ¹
Boroughs
CDU
1 Mitte
1,340
Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg
490
2 Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg
2,100
3 Pankow
2,270
4 Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf
1,180
250
1,180
7 Tempelhof-Schöneberg
Lichtenberg
1 189
710
570
9 Treptow-Köpenick
500
Berlin
1 According to data of the
political parties; as at the
end of 2013
338
624
460
430
12 340
1 303
70
128
189
•
168
•
3,338
850
302
•
189
•
118
•
•
•
•
•
•
206
100
53
83
5 404
•
117
116
130
937
7 800
2,757
439
326
•
117
173
117
1 551
310
16 367
61
5,495
•
118
173
203
1 364
100
128
115
•
302
43
203
7,821
1 346
612
280
10 Marzahn-Hellersdorf
12 Reinickendorf
1,512
103
385
128
•
229
70
83
103
12,300 16,937
1 180
8 Neukölln
11 Lichtenberg
1,303
486
95
661
•
464
274
386
439
937
1,189
134
AFD
504
532
232
643
505
221
624
310
130
609
338
439
812
93
2,085
500
960
104
1,346
430
6 Steglitz-Zehlendorf
Treptow-Köpenick
945
FDP PIRATEN
833
1,196
188
2,114
710
5 Spandau
775
2,304
GRÜNE
1,051
1,605
980
Steglitz-Zehlendorf
Tempelhof-Schöneberg
1,644
870
Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf
Spandau
SPD DIE LINKE
2,285
192
43
2 867
3 866
250
486
1 512
128
61
168
•
1,180
1,189
103
203
173
117
•
12,300 16,937
7,821
5,495
2,757
3,338
2 no information of the 3 Merged to district
chapter Lausitz
party may have, so the
information 2012
4 disaggregated figures
by county are currently
not available
850 ²
27.1 Elections
In voting for the House of
Representatives of Berlin
(Abgeordnetenhaus), the
first vote was cast for direct
election of a candidate to
one of the 78 constituencies
and the second vote was to
be used to vote for the
state and borough lists of
the parties. A total of 55
representatives were
selected in the elections for
the Borough Assemblies.
Results of the election to the House of Representatives of Berlin
(Abgeordnetenhaus) on 22 September 2011
– second vote in percent –
Constituencies
federation
(Boroughs)
Mitte
FriedrichshainKreuzberg
Pankow
CharlottenburgWilmersdorf
Spandau
SteglitzZehlendorf
TempelhofSchöneberg
Neukölln
TreptowKöpenick
MarzahnHellersdorf
Lichtenberg
Reinickendorf
Berlin
Turnout
SPD
CDU
55.9
28.7
17.9
22.5
11.0
1.7
10.5
7.9
62.2
60.8
23.9
29.1
8.4
13.8
30.3
19.1
13.0
17.9
1.0
1.3
14.7
10.5
8.8
8.3
65.1
58.0
31.2
31.7
28.2
34.2
21.7
12.5
3.6
3.7
3.0
2.1
7.0
7.3
5.2
8.5
70.0
25.1
36.2
21.1
3.0
3.0
6.4
5.2
64.1
57.2
27.1
27.4
28.9
26.7
23.0
17.9
4.0
5.6
2.0
1.8
7.8
9.6
7.2
11.0
60.9
28.9
15.9
10.7
23.0
1.2
9.3
11.0
51.0
53.5
62.1
60.2
28.2
30.9
28.1
28.3
17.5
12.3
38.4
23.3
5.6
7.6
13.6
17.6
27.4
29.0
3.3
11.7
1.3
0.9
2.3
1.8
8.8
9.3
6.7
8.9
11.3
10.0
7.6
8.3
GRÜNE DIE LINKE
FDP PIRATEN
Others
27.2 Elections
The parties received parliamentary seats in accordance
with their share of the valid
second votes. A party which
won more direct parliamentary seats than it was entitled to in accordance with
its share of the second votes
in the entire polling area
was authorised to retain
such seats won in addition
to the number gained
through proportional representation. The other par-
ties received as many
compensatory seats as
were required for allocation of the parliamentary
seats in accordance with
the proportion of the
second votes.
Seats to the House of Representatives of Berlin
(Abgeordnetenhaus) since 1990
Seats,
won in constituencies
SPD
CDU
DIE LINKE 1
GRÜNE
FDP
PIRATEN
won by party list
SPD
CDU
DIE LINKE 1
GRÜNE
FDP
PIRATEN
Seats, total
SPD
CDU
DIE LINKE 1
GRÜNE
FDP
PIRATEN
1 until 2004 PDS
1990
37
71
12
–
–
1995
1999
–
46
30
2
–
2001
26
19
32
1
–
2006
2011
x
x
x
x
x
–
39
30
11
23
18
x
52
36
–
28
–
x
42
30
3
16
–
x
18
16
1
13
15
x
13
18
9
18
13
x
14
14
10
18
–
15
76
101
23
23
18
x
55
87
34
30
–
x
42
76
33
18
–
x
44
35
33
14
15
x
53
37
23
23
13
x
47
39
19
29
–
15
3
51
34
2
–
40
19
14
5
–
33
25
9
11
–
27.3 Elections
Results of the
elections to the House of
Representatives of Berlin
(Abgeordnetenhaus)
since 1990
second vote in percent
45 %
1990
1995
1999 2001
2006
2011
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
Results of the
direct election of
a candidate to one of
the 78 constituencies
to the House of Representatives of Berlin,
on 18 September
2011
SPD
CDU
GRÜNE
DIE LINKE
PIRATEN
FDP
SPD
CDU
GRÜNE
DIE LINKE
SPD
CDU
GRÜN
DIELI
27.4 Elections
Distribution of seats in the Borough Assemblies (Bezirksverordnetenversammlungen)
according to the election on 18 September 2011
Boroughs
Mitte
FriedrichshainKreuzberg
Pankow
CharlottenburgWilmersdorf
Spandau
SteglitzZehlendorf
TempelhofSchöneberg
Neukölln
TreptowKöpenick
MarzahnHellersdorf
Lichtenberg
Reinickendorf
Berlin
Total
SPD
CDU
55
18
10
15
6
–
6
54
55
13
17
4
8
22
13
7
11
–
–
8¹
6
55
54
17
21
18
23
14
6
2
1
–
–
4
3¹
55
15
24
13
–
–
3
55
55
16
27
18
13
15
8
2
3
–
–
4
4
54
18
9
6
15
2
4¹
55
55
55
657
16
17
17
212
10
7
26
170
3
4
8
127
19
20
–
86
2
2
–
6
SPD – Social Democratic
Party of Germany
CDU – Christian Democratic
Union of Germany
1 The seats allocated the PIRATEN
could not be filled completely,
because the district candidate list
was exhausted.
GRÜNE DIE LINKE
GRÜNE – Alliance 90 / The Greens
DIE LINKE – The Left
NPD – National Democratic Party of Germany
PIRATEN – Pirate Party Germany
NPD PIRATEN
5
5
4
56
27.5 Elections
On 22 September 2013 new election
to the German Parliament (Deutscher
Bundestag) took place. In Berlin
aproximately 2.5 million citizens
entitled to vote from a total 62 million were able to cast their votes in
12 of 299 constituencies in Germany.
Results of the election to the German Parliament (Deutscher Bundestag)
on 22 September 2013 in Berlin
– second vote in percent –
Constituency
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
Berlin
Seats (27)
Direct seats (12)
List seats (15)
Turnout
CDU DIE LINKE
SPD
GRÜNE
69.4
74.4
73.0
69.6
79.8
77.6
75.3
68.5
74.3
73.6
65.1
67.4
72.5
22.6
23.5
40.1
36.6
37.2
32.5
31.7
29.0
15.4
25.4
26.0
23.1
28.5
18.7
25.2
7.9
9.5
7.2
8.9
10.3
14.3
25.1
29.5
32.9
34.6
18.5
26.1
22.0
26.4
28.9
25.6
27.1
27.4
26.2
24.0
21.3
19.2
20.4
24.6
16.7
14.1
8.7
8.2
13.5
15.4
15.4
13.9
20.8
7.4
3.9
5.8
12.3
3.7
2.5
4.4
3.8
6.4
6.8
4.1
3.0
2.2
2.0
1.7
1.6
3.6
4.7
3.9
2.6
3.1
2.5
2.6
3.2
4.1
5.8
3.5
3.1
3.7
3.6
7.3
7.7
7.8
7
6.1
5.7
6.6
7.9
6.5
8.5
11.7
8.9
7.6
x
x
x
9
5
4
6
4
2
8
2
6
4
1
3
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Constituencies:
75 Mitte
76 Pankow
77 Reinickendorf
78 Spandau –
Charlottenburg Nord
79 Steglitz-Zehlendorf
80 Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf
81
82
83
84
85
86
Tempelhof-Schöneberg
Neukölln
Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg –
Prenzlauer Berg Ost
Treptow-Köpenick
Marzahn-Hellersdorf
Lichtenberg
FDP PIRATEN
Others
27.6 Elections
On 25 May 2014 the citizens of Berlin were able to directly participate
in an election for the European Parliament (Europäisches Parlament)
for the fifth time. In the case of the
European elections which took
place prior to German Reunification
the Berlin representatives in the
European Parliament were determined by the House of Representatives (Abgeordnetenhaus von Berlin) in accordance with the size of
the respective parliamentary
groups represented there.
Results of the elections to the European Parliament (Europäisches Parlament)
on 25 May 2014 in Berlin
– valid votes in percent –
Boroughs
Mitte
FriedrichshainKreuzberg
Pankow
CharlottenburgWilmersdorf
Spandau
SteglitzZehlendorf
TempelhofSchöneberg
Neukölln
TreptowKöpenick
MarzahnHellersdorf
Lichtenberg
Reinickendorf
Berlin
CDU GRÜNE
SPD
DIE
LINKE
FDP PIRATEN
AFD
Others
46.0
15.2
24.7
23.1
17.0
3.1
4.3
5.9
6.7
54.5
47.2
7.7
13.4
33.9
22.4
18.4
22.1
22.0
22.7
1.6
2.2
5.1
3.7
3.4
6.7
7.8
6.8
53.6
40.1
23.6
29.7
20.7
11.3
27.8
30.2
8.2
7.0
4.7
2.9
2.4
2.5
7.8
10.0
4.8
6.5
57.1
28.6
19.1
26.2
6.0
4.8
2.2
8.5
4.6
53.6
46.5
23.5
20.8
22.2
20.9
25.8
23.4
9.3
13.8
2.9
1.8
3.1
3.7
7.1
7.5
6.1
8.2
44.0
15.7
11.8
22.0
27.0
1.4
3.5
10.1
8.5
33.4
37.2
44.5
46.7
17.0
13.9
31.7
20.0
6.5
10.2
12.9
19.1
20.5
20.4
27.8
24.0
31.3
33.3
6.1
16.2
1.3
1.2
3.5
2.8
2.7
3.4
2.0
3.2
11.7
9.3
10.0
7.9
9.0
8.3
5.9
6.7
Turnout
28 The Boroughs of Berlin 2013
Unit
Area
Population ¹
Inhabitants/ha
of which female
of which foreigners
Age in years 0 to 5
6 to 14
15 to 64
65 and over
Live births
Deaths
Arrival ³
Departure ³
Pupils ⁴
of which foreigners
Dwelling units ⁵
Mitte
Friedrichs hain –
Pankow
Kreuzberg
Charlotten burg –
Wilmers dorf Spandau
km²
39
20
103
65
92
1000
rate
%
%
%
%
%
%
rate²
rate²
rate²
rate²
337.6
85.5
48.6
26.9
6.2
7.1
73.3
13.4
12.4
7.8
138.2
121.3
263.5
129.6
49.0
20.5
6.3
6.8
77.1
9.8
12.8
6.4
126.3
118.3
371.4
36.0
51.2
7.8
6.8
7.5
70.5
15.2
12.2
8.3
91.7
78.2
302.3
46.7
52.7
16.1
4.7
6.4
66.3
22.7
8.3
10.9
103.9
90.0
222.3
24.2
51.8
11.6
5.5
8.0
64.1
22.5
9.1
12.0
82.3
64.4
number
%
29,547
25.4
23,182
15.2
32,346
4.3
29,490
15.8
22,441
10.1
1000
189.6
146.5
208.4
182.0
117.7
number
number
number
number
253
17,326
15,683
3,178
254
13,758
12,499
2,714
297
19,836
18,443
3,796
222
10,589
9,526
2,063
113
9,008
7,772
1,555
EUR
1,525
1,550
1,725
1,825
1,575
Manufacturing ⁷ ⁸
Establishments ⁹
Employees ⁹
number
number
51
12,487
28
4,335
51
3,811
37
2,183
61
13,769
Public service employees by
borough administration 10
number
2,725
1,944
2,456
2,119
1,643
Day care centres
Places
Cared children
Staff
Monthly mean
net household income ⁶
1 preliminary results of
population projections
based on the census
2011
2 per 1000 inhabitants,
based on the average
population, calculated
on the basis of the
2011 census
3 Across the respective
boundaries
4 At general education
schools
Steglitz – Tempelhof –
Zehlendorf Schöneberg Neukölln
Treptow – Marzahn –
Köpenick Hellersdorf
Lichten - Reinicken berg
dorf
Berlin
103
53
45
168
62
52
89
892
284.3
27.7
53.8
8.8
5.0
7.8
61.8
25.4
8.2
11.6
82.0
69.9
324.2
61.1
51.9
14.1
5.1
7.2
67.1
20.6
9.2
9.8
88.6
78.9
311.9
69.4
50.5
21.1
6.0
7.7
69.1
17.3
11.5
9.0
92.8
84.3
244.0
14.5
51.7
3.9
5.5
6.7
64.0
23.8
9.6
11.1
67.3
57.8
251.0
40.6
51.1
4.7
6.1
7.4
69.5
17.1
10.0
8.7
59.9
52.6
262.8
50.4
51.0
8.8
5.9
6.4
67.5
20.2
10.4
9.6
91.7
76.9
246.4
27.6
51.4
12.0
5.4
8.0
62.7
23.9
8.9
11.9
77.9
62.3
3,421.8
38.4
51.2
13.4
5.7
7.2
68.0
19.1
10.3
9.6
49.9
37.5
34,559
10.1
28,972
12.6
29,160
22.2
21,568
3.3
21,302
4.7
22,662
10.8
28,796
12.0
324,025
12.5
154.5
180.2
161.9
132.9
132.8
147.2
129.5
1,883.2
175
11,051
9,879
2,050
212
13,015
11,755
2,486
178
12,568
10,989
2,316
127
10,228
9,709
1,958
86
10,313
9,824
1,837
106
11,458
10,547
2,037
131
9,070
8,150
1,636
2,154
148,220
134,776
27,626
2,075
1,875
1,450
1,700
1,650
1,600
1,800
1,675
44
4,611
128
13,328
81
11,633
73
7,754
44
3,824
42
3,157
94
11,153
734
92,045
1,995
1,896
1,841
1,853
1,818
1,986
1,634
23,910
5 Dwelling units in
residential and nonresidential buildings,
incl. halls of residence
6 Source: Microcensus
7 As well as mining and 9 September
quarrying
10 As of 30 June
8 Establishments generally employing 20 or
more employees
29
Berlin 1871 to 2013
Unit
Area
Old
Berlin
1871
Old
Berlin
1895
Old
Berlin
1910
59
63
63
1000
rate ²
rate ²
rate ²
rate ²
rate ²
rate ²
878.2
40.2
32.7
7.5
152.1
115.7
36.3
1,627.2
30.5
20.5
10.0
115.5
113.2
2.3
2,050.4
21.5
14.6
6.9
127.9
127.8
0.1
rate ²
43.8
12.3
7.0
rate ²
13.5
10.5
10.6
km²
Population ¹
Live births
Deaths
Balance
Arrival
Departure
Balance
Population increase or decrease
Marriages
Divorces
0.5
0.7
1.0
1000
%
%
%
rate ²
380.2
0.7
59.5
39.8
589.0
0.6
58.7
40.6
854.4
0.2
60.8
39.0
1000
rate ²
178.6
203
408.6
251
555.4
271
1000
1000
93.2
2.1
231.4
8.5
253.5
13.5
Employed persons (workplace)
Agriculture, forestry and fishing
Industry
Service industries
Dwellings
Pupils ⁵
Students (winter semester)
Greater
Berlin
1925
Greater
Berlin
1939
West
Berlin
1950
West
Berlin
1970
East
Berlin
1970
Berlin
1990
Berlin
2000
Berlin
2013
878
884
481
480
403
889
892
892
4,032.0
11.7
11.3
0.4
84.3
60.8
23.5
4,332.7
15.7
14.3
1.4
77.4
73.4
4.0
2,138.8
10.1
12.3
– 2.2
49.8
31.9
17.9
2,122.3
9.5
19.1
– 9.6
53.4
49.2
4.2
1,083.7
13.4
16.2
– 2.8
12.8
5.7
7.1
3,420.2
11.0
12.9
– 1.9
41.4
33.8
7.7
3,382.2
8.8
9.8
– 1.1
36.3
36.5
– 0.3
3,421.8
10.3
9.6
0.7
49.9
37.5
12.3
23.9
5.4
15.7
– 5.4
2.3
5.1
– 1.3
8.7
14.1
9.1
7.9
8.2
6.4
4.2
1.9
2.9
4.4
3.0
3.1
2.3
2.8
2.0
2,184.0
0.9
51.2
47.9
2,302.6
0.8
48.4
50.8
744.9
2.3
44.4
53.3
944.2
0.4
43.2
56.4
645.5
0.9
36.6
62.5
1,736.4
0.7
30.7
68.5
1,598.3
0.1
17.7
82.2
1,787.9
0.0
12.2
87.7
1,171.5
291
1,462.9
338
704.4
329
1,005.7
474
463.7
428
1,712.8
501
1,862.8
551
1,883.2 ⁴
550 ⁴
362.6
18.2
322.6
18.4
293.2
11.3
216.9
30.2
154.1
22.0
360.2
139.2
377.4
132.4
324.0
165.9
1 Annual averages: The data
for population in the column 1871 are averages of
the years 1871 to 1875, in
the column 1895 average
values of the years 1891
to 1895, and for West
Berlin 1970 the result of
the census.
2 per 1000 inhabitants, 2012:
based on the average population, calculated on the
basis of the 2011 census
3 2013: In the calculation of
population change events
only were dated after 9 May
2011 (census date) are considered.
13.7 ³
3.8
4 intercensal updates
based on the final results
of building and housing
census (Census 2011)
5 At general education
schools
30 The Region Berlin/Brandenburg 2013
Selected structural data
on the Lands Berlin and
Brandenburg
Unit
Area
Population ¹
of which female
Foreigners
of which female
Population density
Age in years 0 to 5
6 to 14
15 to 64
65 and over
Share among 18-year-old
in the population
Share of foreigners
in the population
Berlin /
Branden - Branden Berlin
burg
burg
km²
892
29,654
30,546
1000
%
1000
%
per km²
%
%
%
%
3,421.8
51.2
459.1
49.7
3,837
5.7
7.2
68.0
19.1
2,449.2
50.8
54.8
48.7
83
4.8
7.3
65.0
22.8
5,871.0
51.0
513.9
49.6
192
5.3
7.3
66.7
20.6
%
15.3
14.5
15.0
%
13.4
2.2
8.8
Marriage
… per 1000 inhabitants
Marriages
Divorces
number ²
number ²
3.8
2.0
5.0
2.0
4.3
2.0
Natural population changes
… per 1000 inhabitants
Live Births
Deaths
number ²
number ²
10.3
9.6
7.5
12.1
9.1
10.7
Migrations ³
Arrival
Departure
Balance
number
number
number
169,466
127,574
41,892
69,375
58,739
10,636
188,724
136,196
52,528
1 preliminary results of
population projections
based on the census 2011
2 per 1000 inhabitants, relative to the average population, calculated based on
the 2011 Census
3 Across the boundary
of the region Berlin/
Brandenburg, excl.
migrations between
Berlin and Brandenburg
30 The Region Berlin / Brandenburg 2013
Unit
Population ³
… by labour force participation
Labour force
Persons in employment
Unemployed persons
Non-labour force
Private households, by size ³
Total of private households
Single-person households
Multi-person households
with 2 persons
with 3 persons
with 4 persons
with 5 and more persons
Dwelling units per 1000 inhabitants
Living floor space per dwelling
per inhabitant
Education
Pupils, 2013/2014 school year 4
Students, winter semester
2013/2014
Labour market 5
Unemployment rate 6
Unemployed persons
viz.
female
foreign
age from 15 to 24 years
age from 55 to 64 years
Berlin /
Branden - Branden Berlin
burg
burg
1000
3,396.0
2,448.4
5,844.4
1000
%
%
1000
1,790.4
47.3
5.5
1,605.7
1,295.6
49.1
3.9
1,152.8
3,086.0
48.0
4.8
2,758.5
1000
1000
1000
%
%
%
%
1,932.5
1,046.2
886.3
28.2
9.7
5.7
2.3
1,237.6
462.0
775.5
39.3
14.4
7.2
1.8
3,170.1
1,508.3
1,661.8
32.5
11.5
6.3
2.1
550
525
540
73
40
84
44
78
42
number ²
m²
m²
number
412,107 267,744 679,851
number
165,923
%
number
11.7
9.9
10.9
210,083 132,328 342,411
%
%
%
%
43.8
22.9
9.1
14.7
6 Unemployed persons as
3 Source: microcensus
5 Source: The Federal
% of the dependent la4 At schools of general
Employment Agency/
bour force in civilian emeducation and occupayearly average
ployment (national insurtional schools
ance contributors and
50,272 216,195
44.7
3.4
8.1
23.1
44.2
15.3
8.7
18.0
marginally employed,
civil servants and
unemployed) as of
30 June on previous
year.
30 The Region Berlin / Brandenburg 2013
Selected structural data
on the Lands Berlin and
Brandenburg
Unit
Public social benefits
… per inhabitent ¹
Expenditure of social welfare
… per 1000 inhabitants ²
Recipients of continual subsistence
payment, end of year
Recipients of basic security
in old age and disability
Recipients of benefits under
the 5th to 9th Chapter of SGB XII
at the end of year
Berlin /
Branden - Branden Berlin
burg
burg
EUR
497
249
392
number
6.2
4.0
5.3
number
24.7
10.8
18.9
number
17.6
14.0
16.1
Transport
Motor vehicles 1 January 2014
New registrations of motor vehicles
Road accidents
1000
number
number
1,352.6
88,655
130,930
1,629.6 2,982.2
69,208 157,863
81,165 212,095
Tourism
Accomodation establishments ³
Beds 4
Guests
Overnights
number
number
1000
1000
799
130,984
11,325
26,942
1,659
2,458
84,326 215,310
4,207 15,532
11,520 38,463
Road accidents
involving injury
2000
2000==100
100
8080
6060
4040
2020
00
Berlin
Berlin
Brandenburg
Brandenburg
2005
2005 2006
2006 2007
2007 2008
2008 2009
2009 2010
2010 2011
2011 2012
2012 2013
2013
1 relative to the average 2 current population
3 As of July
31.12.2012 - interpopulation 2012,
4 As of July, excl.
censal updates based
calculated based on
campgrounds
on the census 2011
the 2011 Census
30 The Region Berlin / Brandenburg 2013
Unit
Berlin /
Branden - Branden Berlin
burg
burg
Manufacturing ⁵ ⁶
Establishments ⁷
Employees ⁷
Turnover
of which with foreign countries
number
number
EUR mn
EUR mn
734
92,045
23,240
12,359
1,225
1,959
99,007 191,052
25,532 48,772
7,215 19,574
Construction ⁶ ⁸
Establishments
Employees
number
number
195
11,337
334
16,256
529
27,593
Foreign trade
Exports
Change on previous year
Imports
Change on previous year
EUR mn
%
EUR mn
%
12,823
– 5.9
9,708
– 1.8
13,112
– 1.5
18,683
– 1.9
25,935
– 3.8
28,391
– 1.9
Gross domestic product
price-adjusted
Change on previous year
%
1.2
0.7
1.0
Consumer price index
(2010 ≙ 100) ⁸
index
106.9
105.2
x
Price index for all residential
buildings
(2010 ≙ 100) ⁸
index
107.9
109.7
x
5 As well as mining and
quarrying
6 Establishments generally
employing 20 and more
employees
7 September
8 Annual average
The
longest, shortest,
highest,
smallest, largest,
hottest and coldest
BerlinStatistics
The longest underground route
32 km, 57 min. running time
U7, Rathaus Spandau – Rudow
The shortest underground route
1.8 km, 3 min. running time
U55, Brandenburger Tor – Hauptbahnhof
The longest S-Bahn (city railway) line
60.8 km, 91 min. running time
S1, Potsdam Hauptbahnhof - Oranienburg
The shortest S-Bahn (city railway) line
10.2 km, 16 min. running time
S47, Spindlersfeld - Hermannstraße
The highest building
368 m – television tower, Alexanderplatz
The smallest built-on area
48 m² – Oranienstraße 46,
in the borough of Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg
The largest lake
743.3 ha – Großer Müggelsee
The hottest day in 2013
28 July: 34.5 °C
The coldest day in 2013
25 January: – 12.5 °C
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